Skil 0780 AT Bedienerhandbuch Seite 13

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13
Felling trees &
! the chain saw can only be used to fell trees smaller
in diameter than the length of the chain bar
! secure work area; ensure no persons or animals
are in the vicinity of the falling tree
! never attempt to free a jammed saw with the
motor running; use wooden wedges to free chain
and chain bar
! always wear hard hat to protect head against
falling branches
BEFORE FELLING:
- when cutting and felling operations are being
performed by two or more persons at the same time,
the felling operations should be separated from the
cutting operation by a distance of at least twice the
height of the tree being felled
- trees should not be felled in a manner that would
endanger any person, strike any utility line or cause any
property damage (if the tree does make contact with any
utility line, the company should be notied immediately)
- the chain saw operator should keep on the uphill side
of the terrain as the tree is likely to roll or slide downhill
after it is felled
- an escape path should be planned and cleared as
necessary before cuts are started (the escape path
should extend back and diagonally to the rear of the
expected line of fall) &a
- before felling is started, consider the natural lean of
the tree, the location of larger branches and the wind
direction to judge which way the tree will fall
- remove dirt, stones, loose bark, nails, staples and wire
from the tree
FELLING PROCEDURE:
- make the notch (1 – 2) 1/3 the diameter of the tree,
perpendicular to the direction of falls as illustrated &b
- make the lower horizontal notching cut rst (this will
help to avoid pinching either the saw chain or the
guide bar when the second notch is being made)
- make the felling back cut (3) at least 50 mm higher
than the horizontal notching cut (keep the felling back
cut parallel to the horizontal notching cut) &b
- make the felling back cut so enough wood is left to act as
a hinge (the hinge wood keeps the tree from twisting and
falling in the wrong direction; do not cut through the hinge)
- as the felling gets close to the hinge the tree should
begin to fall
- if there is any chance that the tree may not fall in desired
direction or it may rock back and bind the saw chain,
stop cutting before the felling back cut is complete and
use wedges of wood, plastic or aluminium to open the
cut and drop the tree along the desired line of fall &c
- when the tree begins to fall remove the chain saw from
the cut, stop the motor, put the chain saw down, then
use the retreat path planned (be alert for overhead
limbs falling and watch your footing)
Limbing a tree *
Limbing is removing the branches from a fallen tree
- when limbing leave larger lower limbs to support the
log o the ground
- remove the small limbs in one cut as illustrated
- branches under tension should be cut from the bottom
up to avoid binding the chain saw
MAINTENANCE / SERVICE
This tool is not intended for professional use
Always disconnect plug from power source before
cleaning and/or maintenance
Always keep tool and cord clean (especially ventilation
slots W 2)
- clean the moulded plastic housing of the chain saw
using a soft brush and clean cloth (do not use water,
solvents or polishes)
- remove and brush clean the cover plate, chain and
chain bar after 1 to 3 hours of use
- clean the area under cover plate, drive sprocket and
chain bar assembly using a soft brush and clean cloth
- clean oil outlet with a clean cloth
Regularly check for obvious defects such as loose,
dislodged or damaged chain and chain bar, loose xings,
and worn or damaged components
Carry out necessary maintenance and repairs before
using the chain saw
Proper functioning of the automatic oiler can be checked
by running the chain saw and pointing the tip of the chain
bar towards a piece of cardboard or paper on the ground
! do not touch the ground with the chain (ensure
safety clearance of 20 cm)
- if an increasing oil pattern developes, the automatic
oiler is operating ne
- if there is no oil pattern, despite a full oil reservoir, see
“TROUBLESHOOTING” or contact your dealer
If the tool should fail despite the care taken in manufacturing
and testing procedures, repair should be carried out by an
after-sales service centre for SKIL power tools
- send the tool undismantled together with proof of
purchase to your dealer or the nearest SKIL service
station (addresses as well as the service diagram of
the tool are listed on www.skileurope.com)
! before returning, the oil reservoir must be
completely emptied
Storage (
- if the chain saw is to be stored for a longer period of
time, clean chain and chain bar
- when storing tool, the oil reservoir must be
completely emptied
- use chain guard X when storing the tool
- securely mount storage rail Y on the wall with 4 screws
(not supplied) and horizontally leveled
- use storage rail Y and storage hook Z as illustrated
- be aware of oil leakage when using storage hook Z
- store the tool indoors in a dry and locked-up place,
out of reach of children
TROUBLESHOOTING
The following listing shows problem symptoms, possible
causes and corrective actions (if these do not identify and
correct the problem, contact your dealer or service station)
! switch off the tool and disconnect the plug before
investigating the problem
Tool does not operate
- kickback brake is activated -> pull hand guard S 2
back in position $a
- no power supply -> check power supply
(power cable, circuit breakers, fuses)
- plug not connected -> connect plug
- extension cord damaged -> replace extension cord
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